If you can hook 'em, maybe you can catch 'em
I teach middle school students (6th - 8th grade) in my Computer Applications class. I have been saying to my colleagues for several years that “students will learn what they want to know.” I really do believe this.
Consider this for a moment. Why is it that students can memorize lyrics to Daddy Yankee, yet can’t seem to recite Shakespeare? It is not that students can’t recite Shakespeare, it is that they do not want to recite Shakespeare. Why are students able to recite song lyrics? Because of the feelings of belonging to a peer group that is important to them. By memorizing and reciting the lyrics, they find a degree of acceptance among their peers.
To me, the true genius of a good teacher is not so much that they know their content (though that is mandatory), it is that they understand their audience and what motivates them. One of the first steps in Instructional Technology is Design. Teachers must design with their audience in mind. The daily challenge to the teacher is “what will capture the attention of my students?” Without answering this question, the teacher is likely in for a long day.
The genius of Dodge and March, and thus the WebQuest model, is that early in the process you must determine who your audience is. In the QuestGarden tool, Dodge has included a Learners section. To prepare to write the Learner section, Dodge states,
As with any writing, it's good practice to have your audience clearly in mind as you design your WebQuest. Who are they? What grade? What course would this WebQuest fit within?
Write a short description of your intended learners in the space below. This description will also end up on the Teacher page of the final WebQuest. Knowing what learners you had in mind will help other teachers anticipate any adjustments needed to work with their students.
This is a good reminder. I would add that it is helpful to know what motivates your students. Describe their motivation when you answer the “Who are they?” question. It is part of a sound pedagogy. This information ends up on the Teacher page. It is helpful for other teachers to know "what kind of students" the original WebQuest was designed to instruct.
I would add similar information to the Introduction of the student pages. The Introduction should be a place where you capture the student’s attention, not with what the teacher(s) may think is interesting, but with what the students might find appealing. Which will intrigue the student? “Romeo, Romeo! Wherefore art thou, Romeo!” or
Who can hold me tight,
keep me warm, through the night
Who can wipe my tears,
when it's wrong, make it right
Who can give me love, 'til I'm satisfied
Who's the one I need in my life
-Lyrics from The Answer by Britney Spears
Truth is, I don’t know which words will capture the attention of every student. But I would be willing to take the risk to get my students’ attention by using more modern song lyrics. The words are “saying” the same thing, with similar emotion. Try to get their attention with their culture, so you can lead them to another.
If I can hook them, maybe I can catch them.